Women Who Drink Two Bottles of Milk a Day May Help Prevent This Disabling Condition — Why It Matters More After 30
Women's HealthPostmenopausal osteoporosis can begin silently around midlife and lead to disabling hip fractures. Learn why bone density matters after 30, who may need DXA testing, and how adequate dairy intake fits into daily calcium needs.
This condition, which can easily cause disability, is called ‘postmenopausal osteoporosis’.
Bones can quietly become brittle like worm-eaten wood, until one day, a fall, a sprained ankle, or even a sneeze causes a fracture.
And this ‘worm damage’ often began as early as our thirties or forties, and there may be no obvious symptoms until a fracture occurs.
If you are in this age group, it is recommended that you do one small thing every day—drink two cups of milk.
After Age 30, Pay Attention to Protecting Your ‘Bone Reserves’
Many people think osteoporosis is an ‘old-age disease’ and has nothing to do with them. But in fact, our bone mass already peaks at around age 30—bone mass reaches its lifetime maximum around age 30 and then begins to decline slowly [1-2].
However, the rate of loss differs from person to person; common influencing factors include:
- Insufficient intake of calcium, vitamin D, and protein: This weakens bone-matrix synthesis and mineralisation, reduces intestinal calcium absorption, and raises parathyroid hormone levels, thereby accelerating bone loss [3-5].
- Smoking: Smoking disrupts bone homeostasis and accelerates bone loss [6].
- Excessive alcohol consumption (at least 3 drinks per day): Oxidative stress from acetaldehyde inhibits osteoblast function and induces apoptosis.
- Genetics: Peak bone mass and the rate of bone loss are regulated by multiple genes, and a parental history of hip or spinal fracture is an important independent risk factor for osteoporosis [2].